Digital Divide Country Profile · Asia

VN

Vietnam

Closing the digital divide, expanding meaningful connectivity, and advancing digital education and workforce participation.

Location in the world

Vietnam

Flag of Vietnam

Asia

World map showing the location of VietnamVietnam
🇻🇳
Population (2024)
100,987,686
Total area
331,210 km²
Area in square miles
127,880.84 mi²
Coastline
3,444 km
Base map adapted from Wikimedia Commons. Population: World Bank (2024); geography: CIA World Factbook.

National digital inclusion context

A portfolio-based view of access, capability, and outcomes.

This profile organizes the initiatives directly connected to Vietnam in the global research inventory. It follows the study's country-profile framework: national context, broadband infrastructure, inclusion practices, education and workforce connections, implementation actors, and intended contribution.

The documented portfolio emphasizes Fiber / Fixed Broadband Infrastructure, Telecommunications / Broadband Infrastructure, Mobile / Wireless Infrastructure, Digital Identity / e-ID, Smartphone. The profile treats infrastructure, affordability, capability, institutions, support, and outcomes as an interconnected system.

Portfolio pattern

What the documented response contains.

Counts reflect source-workbook tags. One initiative may appear in multiple infrastructure or technology categories.

Infrastructure and access

  1. Fiber / Fixed Broadband Infrastructure7
  2. Telecommunications / Broadband Infrastructure5
  3. Mobile / Wireless Infrastructure3
  4. Digital Public Infrastructure2
  5. Infrastructure Planning / Mapping / Funding2

Specific technologies

  1. Digital Identity / e-ID2
  2. Smartphone2
  3. social media2
  4. .vn country-code top-level domain1
  5. 5G1

Intervention classification

  1. Infrastructure and Specific Technology9
  2. Infrastructure only7
  3. Neither explicitly identified5
  4. Specific Technology only4
  5. Community Digital Skills + Digital Village Support1

Education and workforce

Connectivity becomes consequential through participation.

16 initiatives explicitly connect to education, K–12, or college/university contexts, and 11 connect to workforce development. Other investments may enable these outcomes indirectly.

Access

Networks, service availability, devices, and connection quality.

Capability

Skills, confidence, accessibility, navigation, and support.

Participation

Education, work, health, government, and civic opportunity.

Sustainability

Governance, operations, maintenance, funding, and learning.

Project and initiative portfolio

34 documented records

Every directly tagged record is shown with details and supporting URLs preserved from the research workbook.

01

Internet naming infrastructure / digital economy inclusion / small-business digital presence

.vn National Domain Digital Presence Ecosystem (VNNIC)

Ongoing national internet naming and digital-presence infrastructure; 2026 evidence update · Nationwide, with documented disparities between Hà Nội/Hồ Chí Minh City and lower-penetration provinces including Điện Biên, Sơn La, and Lai Châu
View details
Status / periodOngoing national internet naming and digital-presence infrastructure; 2026 evidence updateLocationNationwide, with documented disparities between Hà Nội/Hồ Chí Minh City and lower-penetration provinces including Điện Biên, Sơn La, and Lai ChâuPopulationBusinesses, household businesses, cooperatives, local producers, entrepreneurs, and individuals seeking an official digital presenceOrganizationsViet Nam Internet Network Information Center (VNNIC); Ministry of Science and Technology; Vietnamese businesses and individualsFundingFunding not stated

Addresses the post-connectivity divide by helping economic actors establish an official, trusted, and independently controlled digital presence that can support e-commerce, branding, customer communication, and participation in the digital economy.

Activities and approach: .vn domain registration and maintenance; websites; branded email; QR-code integration; links across social media and e-commerce channels; digital business profiles

Digital Public / Internet Naming InfrastructureDNS.vn country-code top-level domainwebsites
Viet Nam News. (2026, September 3). Narrowing the digital divide in e-commerce with .vn domain names. https://vietnamnews.vn/economy/1798786/narrowing-the-digital-divide-in-e-commerce-with-vn-domain-names.htmlOpen supporting source ↗
02

Student connectivity and device access

‘Waves and Computers for Em’ (Sóng và máy tính cho em)

Launched September 2021 · Nationwide, initially prioritizing lockdown/underserved localities
View details
Status / periodLaunched September 2021LocationNationwide, initially prioritizing lockdown/underserved localitiesPopulationStudents and teachers, especially poor and near-poor householdsOrganizationsMinistry of Information and Communications; Ministry of Education and Training; telecom and technology partners

Combines network coverage, telecom service and devices so disadvantaged students can participate in online learning.

Activities and approach: Mobile/broadband coverage; computers/devices; education platforms; telecom-service support.

Infrastructure Planning / Mapping / FundingComputer / Desktop PC
Government of Vietnam. (2021, September 13). Plan to implement the ‘Waves and Computers for Em’ Program.Open supporting source ↗
03

End-to-end digital public services

25 Essential Fully Online Public Services via VNeID

Implemented from Sep–Oct 2025; continuing · Vietnam
View details
Status / periodImplemented from Sep–Oct 2025; continuingLocationVietnamPopulationCitizens and businessesOrganizationsGovernment of Vietnam; Ministry of Public Security; Government Office

Moves 25 high-demand administrative services to fully online processing, reducing paperwork and in-person dependence.

Activities and approach: VNeID workflows; online filing; data reuse; paperless processing

04

Local information-access, communications and digital inclusion initiative

Bao Ai 2026 Information Access and Multidimensional Poverty Reduction Plan

2026 implementation plan active · Highland villages in Bảo Ái commune, Lào Cai Province
View details
Status / period2026 implementation plan activeLocationHighland villages in Bảo Ái commune, Lào Cai ProvincePopulationRural and ethnic-minority residents affected by multidimensional poverty and information deprivationOrganizationsBảo Ái commune government and local service/communications staffFundingPart of the commune’s 2026 multidimensional poverty reduction and social security plan; budget not stated

reducing information poverty by shifting from household-by-household dissemination to multiple local and digital channels that provide timely access to policy, technical and livelihood information.

Activities and approach: Local radio/loudspeaker bulletins; messages by mobile phone; social media posts; village communications; tailored content; training local information and communications staff

Community Information / Broadcast InfrastructureMobile phonessocial mediacommunity loudspeaker/radio systems
Duyên, H. (2026, July 25). Bảo Ái bridges the information gap to reduce poverty sustainably. Vietnam.vn. https://www.vietnam.vn/en/bao-ai-thu-hep-khoang-cach-thong-tin-de-giam-ngheo-ben-vungOpen supporting source ↗
05

Biometric digital identity / travel services

Biometric VNeID Airport Processing

National rollout required from 2025 · 100% of airports targeted
View details
Status / periodNational rollout required from 2025Location100% of airports targetedPopulationAir travelersOrganizationsGovernment of Vietnam; Ministry of Public Security; aviation authorities

Uses national digital identity and biometrics to make airport procedures faster and more paperless.

Activities and approach: Biometric identity; VNeID; automated airport processing

Digital Identity / e-IDBiometrics
06

Intergenerational digital-skills support

Blue-Shirt Tech Tutors Intergenerational Digital Skills Campaign

Active summer 2026 · Vietnam
View details
Status / periodActive summer 2026LocationVietnamPopulationOlder adults and other residents needing help using digital toolsOrganizationsYouth volunteers / local community partners

pairing community members with youth technology tutors for practical digital help

Activities and approach: Youth “tech tutors” provide hands-on technology guidance intended to narrow the generational digital divide

Consumer digital devices
Vietnam.vn. (2026). The summer of the “tech tutors” in blue shirts: Bridging the digital divide between generations. https://www.vietnam.vn/en/mua-he-cua-gia-su-cong-nghe-ao-xanh-thu-hep-khoang-cach-so-giua-cac-the-heOpen supporting source ↗
07

Provincial digital transformation / public services / digital skills / infrastructure

Ca Mau 100-Day Digital Transformation Bottleneck Campaign

Active campaign, July 10-November 30, 2026 · Ca Mau Province; provincial agencies, communes and resident households
View details
Status / periodActive campaign, July 10-November 30, 2026LocationCa Mau Province; provincial agencies, communes and resident householdsPopulationResidents needing digital public services; rural communities; government staff; digitally excluded usersOrganizationsCa Mau Provincial Government; provincial departments; commune-level authorities; Provincial Police and mobile service teamsFundingProvincial implementation programme; amount not stated in sources

Addresses multiple bottlenecks simultaneously, including infrastructure, data, platforms, online services, digital skills and last-mile assisted access.

Activities and approach: 59 tasks across 10 domains; digital infrastructure; shared platforms; online public-service redesign; digital-society initiatives; skills training; home-based service teams

Digital public infrastructureprovincial digital platform and service infrastructureDigital service platformsshared data systems
08

Community digital skills / assisted access

Community Digital Technology Teams – Nationwide Grassroots Digital Support Network

Operational; strengthened 2025–2026 · All villages and residential groups
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Status / periodOperational; strengthened 2025–2026LocationAll villages and residential groupsPopulationResidents needing help with digital services and skillsOrganizationsMinistry of Science and Technology; local governments

Brings hands-on support to the neighborhood level so citizens can learn and use digital services rather than being excluded by skills barriers.

Activities and approach: 24,000+ members; door-to-door guidance; public-service assistance; digital-skills coaching

09

Youth digital skills / entrepreneurship

Digital Futures Vietnam Nationwide Youth Training Initiative

Implemented June 2025 · Hanoi launch with nationwide youth reach
View details
Status / periodImplemented June 2025LocationHanoi launch with nationwide youth reachPopulationYoung people preparing for the digital economyOrganizationsSupporting Centre for Youth Start-up (SYS Vietnam); TikTok Vietnam; Nhan Dan; MCN DAKE; E-commerce and Digital Economy Agency (IDEA)FundingNot stated in source

Builds practical digital-business and entrepreneurship skills at scale under Vietnam’s Digital Literacy for All effort.

Activities and approach: Digital-business skills training; entrepreneurship; youth digital literacy

Not applicableDigital business and online commerce tools
OpenGov Asia. (2025). Digital Futures: Vietnam's Nationwide Youth Training Initiative - OpenGov Asia. https://opengovasia.com/2025/06/10/digital-futures-vietnams-nationwide-youth-training-initiative/Open supporting source ↗
10

National fiber and 5G infrastructure initiative

Digital Infrastructure Strategy through 2025, orientation to 2030

Approved October 2024 / implementation · Nationwide
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Status / periodApproved October 2024 / implementationLocationNationwidePopulationHouseholds, communities, enterprises and public institutionsOrganizationsGovernment of Vietnam

Sets implementation targets to universalize fiber availability to households and expand 5G and international capacity, addressing remaining coverage and capacity disparities.

Activities and approach: Fiber-to-household availability; 5G; submarine cables; data infrastructure.

Fiber / Fixed Broadband InfrastructureMobile / Wireless InfrastructureTelecommunications / Broadband InfrastructureFiber/Fiber Optic
Government of Vietnam. (2024, October 9). Digital Infrastructure Strategy through 2025, orientation to 2030.Open supporting source ↗
11

Mass digital literacy

Digital Literacy for All Movement

Active 2025–2026 · Vietnam
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Status / periodActive 2025–2026LocationVietnamPopulationGeneral population, especially people with low digital skillsOrganizationsGovernment of Vietnam; Ministry of Science and Technology; local authorities

Creates a mass-learning movement to universalize basic digital competencies alongside community-level support.

Activities and approach: Community learning; digital-skills guidance; local implementation through technology teams

12

Digital-service affordability / adoption

Fee Reductions and Waivers for Online Public Services via VNeID

Effective Apr/Jul 2026 · Vietnam
View details
Status / periodEffective Apr/Jul 2026LocationVietnamPopulationCitizens using online public servicesOrganizationsGovernment of Vietnam; Ministry of Finance

Reduces the cost of using digital public services and creates a direct incentive for online adoption.

Activities and approach: Reduced/waived administrative fees; VNeID-linked online procedures

13

Institutional/community broadband

Free Fixed Broadband for Schools, Health Stations and Community Internet Points

2022–2025 implementation under universal-service program · Especially difficult communes, islands and ethnic-minority/mountain areas
View details
Status / period2022–2025 implementation under universal-service programLocationEspecially difficult communes, islands and ethnic-minority/mountain areasPopulationPreschools, schools, commune health stations and community internet usersOrganizationsMinistry of Information and Communications; telecom operators

Provides free fixed broadband subscriptions to critical public institutions and community access points where affordability and infrastructure gaps are greatest.

Activities and approach: Fixed broadband subscriptions; public/community internet access.

Fiber / Fixed Broadband Infrastructure
14

Community digital literacy / older-adult support / online public services / cybersecurity awareness

Ho Chi Minh City Digital Literacy Movement – Digital Coffee and 1-2-3 Community Teams

Active grassroots implementation in 2025–2026; Digital Coffee model operating since April 2026 · Ho Chi Minh City; Tan Binh, Binh Thanh, Hanh Thong and other wards, communes and special zones
View details
Status / periodActive grassroots implementation in 2025–2026; Digital Coffee model operating since April 2026LocationHo Chi Minh City; Tan Binh, Binh Thanh, Hanh Thong and other wards, communes and special zonesPopulationOlder adults; small business owners; self-employed residents; vulnerable groups; citizens unfamiliar with smartphones and online public servicesOrganizationsHo Chi Minh City Department of Science and Technology; ward People’s Committees; Youth Union; Community Digital Technology Teams; Vietnam Fatherland Front organizationsFundingFunding not stated

Moves digital-skills support into neighborhoods and familiar community spaces so residents can independently use government, health, payment and identity services while protecting themselves from fraud.

Activities and approach: Digital Coffee sessions; 1-2-3 volunteer teams; community digital technology teams; VNeID support; QR codes; online appointments; cashless payments; scam recognition; password and account support

VNeIDSmartphonesQR CodesBiometric Authentication
Vietnam.vn. (2026, August 30). Ho Chi Minh City brings digital skills to every neighborhood. https://www.vietnam.vn/en/tp-ho-chi-minh-dua-ky-nang-so-den-tung-khu-phoOpen supporting source ↗
15

School computer access; digital learning; community-supported ICT inclusion

Information Technology Launchpad Model for Students in Disadvantaged Areas

Implemented and reported July 2026 · Disadvantaged-area schools and student communities in Vietnam
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Status / periodImplemented and reported July 2026LocationDisadvantaged-area schools and student communities in VietnamPopulationStudents in disadvantaged and hard-to-reach areas with limited access to information technologyOrganizationsYouth Committee of the Mobile PoliceFundingNot stated in supplied source

Expands access to computer-based learning opportunities for students whose geography and resources limit participation in digital education.

Activities and approach: Public-resource mobilization; school ICT access; computer-learning facilities; student digital learning support

School ICT FacilitiesEnd-User ComputersComputersICT learning equipment
Vietnam.vn. (2026, July 15). The 'IT Launchpad' model helps bridge the digital divide for students in disadvantaged areas. https://www.vietnam.vn/en/mo-hinh-be-phong-tin-hoc-giup-thu-hep-khoang-cach-so-cho-hoc-sinh-vung-khoOpen supporting source ↗
16

National digital transformation strategy; universal fiber broadband; digital skills; digital public services; AI and data infrastructure

National Digital Transformation Strategy 2026–2030 – Universal Fiber and Digital Society Targets

Approved July 2026; implementation 2026–2030; vision to 2045 · Nationwide, including rural, mountainous and underserved households
View details
Status / periodApproved July 2026; implementation 2026–2030; vision to 2045LocationNationwide, including rural, mountainous and underserved householdsPopulationAll households; working-age adults; public-service users; SMEs; public officials; communities lacking adequate digital access or skillsOrganizationsGovernment of Vietnam; Office of the Prime Minister; ministries, sectors and provincial governmentsFundingNational strategy; project-specific funding not stated in reviewed sources

Pairs a universal fiber-to-household target with large-scale digital-skills, financial-inclusion, digital identity, health-record and public-service adoption measures.

Activities and approach: Extend fiber to all households; train 10 million working-age people; expand shared digital platforms; AI-enabled government; digital signatures; electronic health records; digital payments

Fiber-to-the-HomeNational Digital InfrastructureShared Digital PlatformsFiber-optic broadband
Vietnam News Agency. (2026, July 21). Vietnam approves national digital transformation strategy for 2026–2030. VietnamPlus. https://en.vietnamplus.vn/vietnam-approves-national-digital-transformation-strategy-for-2026-2030-post348631.vnpOpen supporting source ↗
17

Digital public infrastructure / interoperability

National Shared Digital Platforms and Core Databases Architecture

2025–2026 implementation · Vietnam
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Status / period2025–2026 implementationLocationVietnamPopulationCitizens, businesses and government agenciesOrganizationsGovernment of Vietnam; Ministry of Science and Technology

Builds shared platforms and core databases so digital services can interoperate and reuse data across government.

Activities and approach: 79 shared digital platforms; 20 core national databases; master digital architecture

Digital Public Infrastructure
18

Digital inclusion; community digital skills; local digital transformation; Digital Village

Phu Tho Resolution No. 57 Digital Village and Community Digital Technology Team Implementation

Active implementation reported in August 2026 alert · Phu Tho
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Status / periodActive implementation reported in August 2026 alertLocationPhu ThoPopulationLocal residents and communities served by Digital Village activities and community digital technology teamsOrganizationsPhu Tho authorities; community digital technology teams (specific agencies not stated in the alert snippet)FundingNot stated in the alert text

Uses community-based digital support structures to improve digital skills and narrow local participation gaps.

Activities and approach: Digital Village implementation; community digital technology teams; local digital-skills support; implementation of Resolution No. 57

Community digital-support networkphysical broadband infrastructure not statedNot stated
Nhan Dan. (2026, August 21). Phu Tho creates new development momentum through Resolution No. 57. https://en.nhandan.vn/phu-tho-creates-new-development-momentum-through-resolution-no-57-post165686.htmlOpen supporting source ↗
19

Universal-service broadband and device support

Program for Provision of Public Telecommunications Services to 2025

2022–2025 · Remote, border, island and socioeconomically difficult areas
View details
Status / period2022–2025LocationRemote, border, island and socioeconomically difficult areasPopulationPoor/near-poor households; ethnic-minority communities; schools; health stations; island communitiesOrganizationsGovernment of Vietnam; Ministry of Information and Communications

Uses public telecommunications funding to extend broadband/mobile coverage and subsidize access for vulnerable households and essential community institutions.

Activities and approach: Fixed broadband; mobile service; community access; devices; service subsidies.

Fiber / Fixed Broadband InfrastructureInfrastructure Planning / Mapping / Funding
20

Next-generation universal service

Program for Provision of Public Telecommunications Services to 2030

Approved April 2026 / implementation · Especially difficult ethnic-minority/mountain, coastal, island and offshore areas
View details
Status / periodApproved April 2026 / implementationLocationEspecially difficult ethnic-minority/mountain, coastal, island and offshore areasPopulationResidents of unserved/underserved villages; poor and near-poor householdsOrganizationsGovernment of Vietnam; Ministry of Science and Technology

Targets remaining mobile and fixed-broadband coverage gaps and extends device/service support so vulnerable households can participate in digital services.

Activities and approach: Terrestrial mobile service; fixed broadband; smartphones; universal-service subsidies.

Fiber / Fixed Broadband InfrastructureTelecommunications / Broadband InfrastructureSmartphone
Ministry of Science and Technology. (2026, June 25). Public telecommunications to 2030: eliminating coverage gaps and narrowing the digital divide.Open supporting source ↗
21

Health-facility broadband affordability

Public-Service Fixed Broadband Subsidy – Hospitals and Health Facilities

Through 2025 / legacy support · Eligible hospitals
View details
Status / periodThrough 2025 / legacy supportLocationEligible hospitalsPopulationPatients, clinicians and health servicesOrganizationsVietnam public telecom fund; operators

Reduces broadband cost for hospitals and health institutions.

Activities and approach: Subsidized fixed broadband

Fiber / Fixed Broadband InfrastructureInstitutional / School Connectivity Infrastructure
22

School broadband affordability

Public-Service Fixed Broadband Subsidy – Schools

Through 2025 / legacy support · Eligible schools nationwide
View details
Status / periodThrough 2025 / legacy supportLocationEligible schools nationwidePopulationStudents and teachersOrganizationsVietnam public telecom fund; operators

Provides preferential public-service broadband tariffs to schools.

Activities and approach: Subsidized fixed broadband

Fiber / Fixed Broadband InfrastructureInstitutional / School Connectivity Infrastructure
23

Youth innovation and inclusive digital livelihoods challenge

RE:ACT – Youth Innovation Challenge for Resilient Communities

Launched August 2026 · Vietnam nationwide
View details
Status / periodLaunched August 2026LocationVietnam nationwidePopulationYoung innovators, student teams, social entrepreneurs and communitiesOrganizationsUNDP Viet Nam; National Innovation Center; SamsungFundingUp to US$15,000 per selected team

supporting youth-led solutions that can reduce digital and economic exclusion while strengthening community resilience

Activities and approach: Competitive challenge; grants up to US$15,000; expert mentoring; real-world testing; Korea innovation exchange; focus on inclusive digital livelihoods and resilient communities

NoneDigital innovation toolstechnology-enabled prototypes
UNDP Viet Nam. (2026-08-07). Youth innovation challenge for sustainable communities launched. https://www.undp.org/vietnam/press-releases/undp-nic-and-samsung-launch-challenge-support-youth-led-solutions-resilient-communitiesOpen supporting source ↗
24

National education reform, digital transformation and AI skills

Resolution 71 Education and Training Breakthrough Programme

Resolution issued August 22, 2025; implementation active through 2026 · Nationwide Vietnam
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Status / periodResolution issued August 22, 2025; implementation active through 2026LocationNationwide VietnamPopulationStudents, teachers, universities, vocational learners and education institutions nationwideOrganizationsPolitburo of Vietnam; national government; Ministry of Education and Training and related agenciesFundingNational programme; a national target programme on modernising and improving education is scheduled from 2026

Sets a national policy framework for equitable educational access, digital transformation and expanded AI/technology capability, with attention to disadvantaged areas and students.

Activities and approach: Education modernization; digital transformation; AI and robotics in general education; higher-education modernization; English capacity; teacher policy; national target programme from 2026

Infrastructure Planning / Funding / System ModernizationArtificial IntelligenceRoboticsDigital Education Systems
Voice of Vietnam. (2026, September 5). Technology must serve people, make education better, top leader says. https://english.vov.vn/en/politics/domestic/technology-must-serve-people-make-education-better-top-leader-says-post1330109.vovOpen supporting source ↗
25

Device-access subsidy

Smartphone Support for Poor and Near-Poor Households

Through 2025 / transition to newer universal service · Poor and near-poor households
View details
Status / periodThrough 2025 / transition to newer universal serviceLocationPoor and near-poor householdsPopulationLow-income householdsOrganizationsVietnam public telecom programme

Addresses the device side of the digital divide by supporting smartphone acquisition.

Activities and approach: Device subsidy/support

Smartphone
26

Rural mobile coverage expansion and interim satellite connectivity

Sơn La Full Mobile Coverage and LEO Satellite Interim Connectivity Initiative

Implementation roadmap for completion by end of 2026 · Sơn La Province; 55 previously identified uncovered villages and remote mountainous communities
View details
Status / periodImplementation roadmap for completion by end of 2026LocationSơn La Province; 55 previously identified uncovered villages and remote mountainous communitiesPopulationResidents, learners, public institutions and businesses in remote villages and weak-signal areasOrganizationsVietnam Ministry of Science and Technology; Sơn La Provincial People’s Committee; Viettel Group; Authority of TelecommunicationsFunding55 previously identified uncovered villages targeted by end of 2026; temporary 1–2 LEO satellite units contemplated per uncovered village

Combines permanent mobile infrastructure planning with temporary LEO satellite Wi-Fi so remote villages can gain connectivity while base stations are being deployed.

Activities and approach: Mobile base transceiver stations; coverage-gap mapping; LEO satellite equipment; temporary village Wi-Fi; digital-government architecture

Mobile / Wireless InfrastructureSatellite InfrastructurePublic Wi-Fi / Community Network InfrastructureMobile BTS
Vietnam News. (2026, August 26). Sơn La targets full mobile coverage to lay foundation for digital government. https://vietnamnews.vn/society/1798322/son-la-targets-full-mobile-coverage-to-lay-foundation-for-digital-government.htmlOpen supporting source ↗
27

LEO satellite broadband deployment / rural and remote connectivity

Starlink Vietnam Controlled LEO Satellite Internet Deployment

Commercial service launched August 13, 2026; controlled pilot authorized through 2030 · Vietnam nationwide, including areas beyond conventional fixed-network reach; gateway sites authorized in Phu Tho, Da Nang and Ho Chi Minh City
View details
Status / periodCommercial service launched August 13, 2026; controlled pilot authorized through 2030LocationVietnam nationwide, including areas beyond conventional fixed-network reach; gateway sites authorized in Phu Tho, Da Nang and Ho Chi Minh CityPopulationHouseholds and businesses seeking satellite broadband, including rural and remote usersOrganizationsStarlink Services Vietnam; SpaceX; Vietnam Ministry of Science and Technology; Vietnam Telecommunications Authority; Radio Frequency DepartmentFundingControlled pilot capped at up to 600,000 subscribers

Adds a LEO satellite access option capable of reaching locations where terrestrial broadband is difficult or costly to deploy.

Activities and approach: LEO satellite broadband service; subscriber terminals; four gateway stations; fixed and mobile satellite telecom licensing

Satellite Broadband InfrastructureTelecommunications / Broadband InfrastructureGateway / Ground InfrastructureStarlink
Light Reading. (2026, August 13). Starlink goes live in Vietnam as SpaceX signs VinSpace launch contract. https://www.lightreading.com/satellite/starlink-goes-live-in-vietnam-as-spacex-signs-vinspace-launch-contractOpen supporting source ↗
28

Digital inclusion initiative

United States-Vietnam Digital Workforce Development Program Addresses Digital Divide - USAID

Announced, active, or documented at source date · Vietnam
View details
Status / periodAnnounced, active, or documented at source dateLocationVietnamPopulationStudents, educators, and schools

Builds digital capability and adoption support for students, educators, and schools, addressing skills and participation barriers.

Activities and approach: Targeted digital inclusion activities described in the cited source

USAID. (January 24, 2024). United States-Vietnam Digital Workforce Development Program Addresses Digital Divide ... - USAID. https://www.usaid.gov/vietnam/press-releases/jan-23-2024-united-states-vietnam-digital-workforce-development-program-addresses-digital-divide-trains-3000-students-and-establishes-new-partnershipsOpen supporting source ↗
29

Rural mobile broadband

Universal Telecommunications Service 2030 – Difficult-Area Mobile Coverage

2026–2030 · Especially difficult ethnic-minority, mountain, coastal and island areas
View details
Status / period2026–2030LocationEspecially difficult ethnic-minority, mountain, coastal and island areasPopulationResidents in mobile coverage gapsOrganizationsGovernment of Vietnam; telecom operators

Targets 100% basic telecom infrastructure in especially difficult areas.

Activities and approach: Terrestrial mobile service

Mobile / Wireless InfrastructureTelecommunications / Broadband Infrastructure
30

Rural fixed broadband

Universal Telecommunications Service 2030 – Fixed Broadband in Difficult Areas

2026–2030 · Especially difficult communes/villages/islands
View details
Status / period2026–2030LocationEspecially difficult communes/villages/islandsPopulationHouseholds and institutionsOrganizationsGovernment of Vietnam; telecom operators

Targets fixed broadband availability in areas left behind by commercial deployment.

Activities and approach: Fixed broadband infrastructure

Fiber / Fixed Broadband InfrastructureTelecommunications / Broadband Infrastructure
31

Digital skills and adoption support

USAID's WISE Project Closeout Highlights Successful Work in Bridging Digital Divides in Vietnam

Announced, active, or documented at source date · Vietnam
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Status / periodAnnounced, active, or documented at source dateLocationVietnamPopulationPeople and communities affected by digital exclusionFunding$2.2 million

Builds digital capability and adoption support for people and communities affected by digital exclusion, addressing skills and participation barriers.

Activities and approach: Digital-skills training; adoption support

USAID. (February 3, 2024). USAID's WISE Project Closeout Highlights Successful Work in Bridging Digital Divides in Vietnam. https://www.usaid.gov/vietnam/news/feb-02-2024-usaids-wise-project-closeout-highlights-successful-work-bridging-digital-divides-vietnamOpen supporting source ↗
32

Women-focused nationwide digital-literacy campaign

Vietnam Women’s Union Nationwide Digital Literacy Campaign

Planned for 2026–2031 · Nationwide through local Women’s Union branches
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Status / periodPlanned for 2026–2031LocationNationwide through local Women’s Union branchesPopulationWomen nationwide, including members affected by gender and geographic digital gapsOrganizationsVietnam Women’s Union and local union branchesFunding100% of local branches to organize at least one annual session; targets of 80% of union members and 60% of women nationwide meeting digital-transformation requirements

requiring recurring local training and setting participation targets for women’s digital-transformation readiness

Activities and approach: Annual local-branch training; digital and green capabilities; online-application guidance; digital-economy participation

Consumer digital platforms and online applications
SGGP English Edition. (2026). Nationwide Digital Literacy movement to empower Vietnamese women. https://en.sggp.org.vn/nationwide-digital-literacy-movement-to-empower-vietnamese-women-post127103.htmlOpen supporting source ↗
33

Digital identity / digital public infrastructure

VNeID National Digital Identity Super App 2026–2030

Approved May 2026 · Vietnam
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Status / periodApproved May 2026LocationVietnamPopulationCitizens, businesses and organizationsOrganizationsGovernment of Vietnam; Ministry of Public Security

Develops VNeID into the central national digital platform for identity, online public services and transactions.

Activities and approach: National digital identity; authentication; public services; digital utilities; scalable platform

Digital Public InfrastructureDigital Identity / e-ID
34

Digital social protection / financial inclusion

VNeID Social Welfare Account and Digital Benefit Payments

Effective Sep 2026 · Vietnam
View details
Status / periodEffective Sep 2026LocationVietnamPopulationPensioners, social-assistance recipients and beneficiariesOrganizationsGovernment of Vietnam; Ministry of Public Security; social-protection agencies

Links verified identity with payment accounts and wallets so welfare payments can be delivered digitally and securely.

Activities and approach: Social-welfare account; bank/e-wallet/mobile-money linking; digital disbursement

Evidence boundary

Read the portfolio as a starting point, not a final verdict.

Project records document interventions and intended contributions; they do not alone prove nationwide coverage, causal impact, or durable closure.

Profiles will deepen as national statistics, policy documents, evaluations, and implementation evidence are incorporated. Source links allow inspection of underlying evidence.

Evidence and contextProfile Sources

These sources support the country-level demographic, geographic, and connectivity context. Sources tied to individual projects remain with their project records and are not repeated here.

  1. Central Intelligence Agency. (n.d.). Vietnam. The World Factbook. Retrieved September 26, 2026, from https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/vietnam/
  2. International Telecommunication Union. (n.d.). ITU DataHub: Country ICT data. Retrieved September 26, 2026, from https://datahub.itu.int/
  3. World Bank. (n.d.). Individuals using the Internet (% of population): Vietnam. World Development Indicators. Retrieved September 26, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IT.NET.USER.ZS?locations=VN
  4. World Bank. (n.d.). Population, total: Vietnam. World Development Indicators. Retrieved September 26, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL?locations=VN

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